Looking To Buy or Sell? Discover the Best in Vermont Real Estate and Okemo Mountain Real Estate from Irene Gaffigan, Principal Broker of United Country Farm Town Realty, LLC - located in Proctorsville, on the Okemo Shuttle Bus Route!
Wednesday, May 31, 2006
Orange County Realtors, Drew and Linda Hartanov, have a great post on their Blog... 4 Common Mistakes Home Sellers Make and How To Avoid Them.
Take a look and then contact me, 802-226-8022 with any questions you might have about how these mistakes relate to the Vermont housing market.
You can receive a Market Valuation of your home by visiting: www.ISellVermontRealEstate.com
Thursday, May 25, 2006
A post on Hampton Roads Real Estate Blog by Realtor and friend, Dave Macklin in Virginia Beach, Virginia gives 5 Powerful Buying Strategies for today’s buyers. These strategies include:
1. Don't Get "Pre-Qualified!" Get "Pre-Approved"
2. Sell First, Then Buy
3. Play the Game of Nines
4. Don't Be Pushed Into Any House
5. Stop Calling Ads!
Read this important post and put yourself in the best possible position to buy a home. Then contact me, or visit my website, so I can represent your best interests when buying your Okemo Mountain home. I will take care of you just like family.
Thursday, May 18, 2006
The NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® announced a new partnership with Habitat for Humanity encouraging each of the nation’s local REALTOR® associations to sponsor and build a new Habitat home in the Gulf Coast region.
NAR will hold its annual convention in New Orleans this fall, at which time, approximately 30,000 REALTORS® will deliver hands-on help to clean up damaged neighborhoods, build 54 new Habitat for Humanity homes.
Realtors have always believed in giving back to the community and I am especially proud that the focus of this year's national convention will be serving the community we are visiting.
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Thinking of buying or selling a home? Visit my website. Here you can view all real estate listings.
Thursday, May 11, 2006
I though you might appreciate a reminder that Mother's Day is this Sunday, May 14. You have probably given flowers, candy, cards and all the other traditional gifts. A new idea is to give the important mothers in your life a Vermont Teddy Bear.
These adorable bears are hand-made in Vermont and guaranteed for life. I don't know a woman who doesn't like a Teddy Bear...doesn't matter what age we are.
You can purchase you Teddy Bear by clicking here.
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Thinking of buying or selling a home? Vist my website for the current market value of your home or to view all local real estate listings.
Thursday, May 04, 2006
Selling a home is like climbing Mount Everest – getting a signed contract is a great accomplishment, but that's only half the journey. The typical home sale today involves more than 20 steps after the initial contract is accepted to complete the transaction.
Much of what needs to be done before the closing is the responsibility of appraisers, loan processors, attorneys, and inspectors — my role, as your REALTOR®, is to coordinate those responsibilities, helping to ensure that others do their jobs promptly and correctly and that the closing isn't jeopardized.
Many steps between contract ratification and closing involve the cooperation of both buyer and seller, and it takes attentive REALTORS® on both sides of the transaction to troubleshoot and keep everyone on track. When things go wrong, closing can easily fall behind. Here's how much time to expect on particular delays:
One-Week Delays
1. Buyer submits incorrect information to lender.
2. Source of down payment changes.
3. Escrow fails to notify parties about missing documents.
4. Principals leave town without signing all necessary papers.
5. Unknown defects are discovered in the property.
6. Last-minute liens discovered.
7. Cloud on title.
8. Move-out date changes.
Two-Week Delays
1. Lender decides at the last minute it doesn't approve of the borrower or the property.
2. Lender raises interest rates.
3. Lender requires last minute reappraisal or repairs.
4. Appraisal too low.
I have extensive experience in handling problems that may arise during the time between contract and closing; I can anticipate difficulties and address them in time to ensure a smooth settlement for all involved.
To ensure a smooth settlement when buying or selling your home, give me a call, 802-226-8022. I'm here to help!
Wednesday, April 26, 2006
If your family has to wait in line to take a shower, or if you're storing pots and pans in the laundry room due to lack of cabinet space, it could be time to consider a home remodeling project. Not only will an updated space make your house more pleasant for you and your family, it can pay off in higher resale value.

To find out if your project will add to the resale value of your home, take stock of other houses in your neighborhood. Have many of them been upgraded in the past few years? If everyone on the block has added a bathroom or upgraded their master suite, these projects would be worth considering. On the other hand, you may not want to price your house out of the market by adding a third or fourth garage if that's not the standard in your area.
Remodeling Magazine conducts an annual survey that compares construction costs with resale values. Over the past four years, bathroom and kitchen remodeling have consistently shown good returns on investment. In 2005, a kitchen remodel that included updating cabinet fronts; replacing the oven, stove, sink and faucet; adding new paint or wall coverings; and replacing existing flooring recouped 98.5 percent of the job cost at resale time as a national average.
Bathroom remodels pay off even better. Updating a bathroom that is 25 years old with new fixtures, tub, and toilet; adding new tile, a solid surface vanity counter, ceramic floor and wallpaper recoups on average 102.2 percent.
Of course, you won't want to tackle a home improvement project solely for the resale value, especially if you intend to stay put for a while. A remodel can contribute to a better quality of living for your family while your house increases in value. "Choose an improvement that makes sense for you and your family and one that you can afford," says Maxine Sweet, vice president of public education for Experian, a global information solutions company.
To decide if a home remodeling project is right for you, make a list of features that you would like in the room to be renovated, taking into account how you and your family use the space. Consider traffic patterns, lighting and special features you'd like, such as a wet bar or walk-in shower.
Next, figure out how much you can spend on the project. You might want to consider taking out a home equity loan to finance the remodel. Because the loan is secured by your home, it will likely have a lower annual percentage rate, and you may get some tax breaks, too. The amount you can borrow is limited by the equity you have in your home. Other factors that may influence the amount you can borrow include your credit history, income and current financial responsibilities. Also, be sure to have a plan for how you will repay the loan. You don't want to put your home at risk or add too much stress to the family budget.
To make sure your financing is ready when you are, visit a credit reporting company online such as www.experian.com to quickly and easily access your credit report. "If you notice anything questionable, such as accounts you don't recognize, or payment disputes, deal with those issues before applying for a home equity loan," says Sweet. "It can also be helpful to have your credit score which will tell you specifically the factors in your credit history that could be considered risky by lenders."
Finally, get bids from several contractors to see how your budget and the cost of your dream remodel compare. Ask friends, neighbors and co-workers for recommendations, or ask your lender if they're familiar with the contractors you're considering. Another great way to check out a company is SmartBusinessReports, also available through Experian. These business credit reports provide consumers with background information, comprehensive financial information and credit risk facts about the business they are considering using in an easy-to-read, online format.
As with any big project, you'll need to be flexible and not let the inevitable glitches get in the way of the big picture - when you're done, you'll have a beautiful new space for you and your family to enjoy for years to come. (ARA)
If you would like input from a real estate professional as to whether or not your home improvement project will add resale value to your home or if you are over-improving for the neighborhood, just give me a call at 802-226-8022. I am glad to help.
Thursday, April 20, 2006
The National Association Of Realtors predictions that the housing market will remain on a high plateau (see previous post) is holding true for Central/Southern Vermont.
The March real estate sales report is in and though March 2006 is not quite what March 2005 was, the market remains strong.

The number of New Listings for March 2006 is down by 17% from the March 2005 numbers. The Sold Listings in March 2006, however, are up 67% over the same time period in 2005. The Average Sales Price is also up by 5%.
What does this mean for Vermont buyers and sellers?
For buyers, it means there is less inventory or less homes to choose from. There is stiff competition among buyers for the good properties. This is a market that you want to have an experienced Realtor representing you who knows the nuances of a competitive market.
For sellers, it means you need the advice and counsel of a Realtor who is knowledgeable and the has experience needed help you price your home neither too high or nor too low.
I have earned my CRS (Certified Residential Specialist) designation. This is the highest designation in the real estate industry. The CRS is held by only 2% of all real estate agents nation-wide. This designation is held by the best!
So choose the best to represent you in your next real estate transaction. Give me a call, 802-226-8022. Don't settle for anything less!
Thursday, April 13, 2006
Home sales should remain strong this year according to a report just released from the National Association of Realtors. The association expects sales to move up and down somewhat over for the rest of the year, but are predicting 2006 as being the third strongest year in history.
NAR President Thomas M. Stevens from Vienna, Va., said home prices are expected to cool, but not as much as in earlier projections. Click here to read the full report.
So if you were waiting for the real estate market to go bust before you buy, you probably shouldn't hesitate any longer. Visit my website, www.ISellVermontRealEstate.com, or contact me by phone, 802-226-8022, or e-mail. I will show you how you can take advantage of this strong market and low interest rates.
Thursday, April 06, 2006
The April 18 tax deadline is only a few days away and hopefully you are well on your way to completing your tax return and you won’t be one of those people in line at the post office late at night on April 17!
If you purchased a home in 2005, you will need the HUD-1 Statement from the closing on your new home, when calculating your taxes. This is the document itemizing the monies at closing. Your accountant or tax advisor will be able to tell you which of your closing costs are tax deductible.
The mortgage interest that is reflected on the HUD-1 is not calculated in the interest reflected on your year end statement that you will receive from your mortgage company. So, be sure to add the interest in the HUD-1 to other interest paid for the year.
If I can help with any other questions concerning the purchase of your home last year or if you are considering buying a home this year, give me a call, 802-226-8022. I’m glad to help. Or visit my website, www.ISellVermontRealEstate.com. You will find a wealth of information there.
Thursday, March 30, 2006
A friend of mine was just a victim of Identity Theft. Someone got her my credit card number. They made 2 credit cards with her number on it and used these cards to charge $500 at Bed Bath and Beyond in Rockville, Md. At the same time (within 2 hours), they spent $500 at Walmart in Lakeland, FL. My friend discovered something was amiss when she went to use her card and it was declined.
The following is a memo from my friend’s attorney to his office staff:
1. The next time you order checks have only your initials (instead of first name) and last name put on them. If someone takes your checkbook, they will not know if you sign your checks with just your initials or your first name, but your bank will know how you sign your checks.
2. Do not sign the back of your credit cards. Instead, put "PHOTO ID REQUIRED."
3. When you are writing checks to pay on your credit card accounts, DO NOT put the complete account number on the "For" line. Instead, just put the last four numbers. The credit card company knows the rest of the number, and anyone who might be handling your check as it passes through all the check processing channels won't have access to it.
4. Put your work phone # on your checks instead of your home phone. If you have a P.O. Box, use that instead of your home address. If you do not have a P.O. Box, use your work address.
5. Never have your SS# printed on your checks. (DUH!) You can add it if it is necessary. But if you have it printed, anyone can get it.
6. Place the contents of your wallet on a photocopy machine. Do both sides of each license, credit card, etc. You will know what you had in your wallet and all of the account numbers and phone numbers to call and cancel. Keep the photocopy in a safe place. I also carry a photocopy of my passport when travel either here or abroad.
We've all heard horror stories about fraud that's committed on us in stealing a name, address, Social Security number, credit cards. Unfortunately I, an attorney, have firsthand knowledge because my wallet was stolen last month. Within a week, the thieve(s) ordered an expensive monthly cell phone package, applied for a VISA credit card, had a credit line approved to buy a Gateway computer, received a PIN number from DMV to change my driving record information online, and more.
But here's some critical information to limit the damage in case this happens to you or someone you know:
1. We have been told we should cancel our credit cards immediately. But the key is having the toll free numbers and your card numbers handy so you know whom to call. Keep those where you can find them.
2. File a police report immediately in the jurisdiction where your credit cards, etc., were stolen. This proves to credit providers you were diligent, and this is a first step toward an investigation (if there ever is one).
But here's what is perhaps most important of all: (I never even thought to do this.)
3. Call the 3 national credit reporting organizations immediately to place a fraud alert on your name and Social Security number. I had never heard of doing that until advised by a bank that called to tell me an application for credit was made over the Internet in my name. The alert means any company that checks your credit knows your information was stolen, and they have to contact you by phone to authorize new credit.
By the time I was advised to do this, almost two weeks after the theft, all the damage had been done. There are records of all the credit checks initiated by the thieves' purchases, none of which I knew about before placing the alert. Since then, no additional damage has been done, and the thieves threw my wallet away. This weekend someone turned it in. It seems to have stopped them dead in their tracks.Now, here are the numbers you always need to contact about your wallet, etc., has been stolen:
1.) Equifax: 1-800-525-6285
2.) Experian (formerly TRW): 1-888-397-3742
3.) Trans Union: 1-800-680-7289
4.) Social Security Administration (fraud line): 1-800-269-0271
This all makes good sense and we are glad to be able to share it with you. So, please protect yourself!
Thursday, March 23, 2006
A new website claims to give the numbers in Okemo Mountain and beyond. Wherever you live, if you plan to buy or sell a home, one of the most important pieces of information you will need is the home's current value in reasonably accurate terms. Zillow.com is a new national website that purports to be able to tell you that so that you - uh - won't need a Realtor like me.
Well, I just read a good post on this by my friend Margaret Rome in Baltimore, Maryland and want to share it with you. It really says it all: "In the last few days, a new Web site launched with great fanfare but spotty performance. When CNN included a story about it on their evening news, the site couldn’t keep up with the hits. Why all the fuss? Zillow promises to give homebuyers and sellers up to date and complete information about the value of their home and comparables in their area.
Some have suggested this will make real estate agents obsolete because people will be able to price their own homes to be competitive. The early returns are that the site’s information is incomplete and sometimes wrong, which makes the suggested price ranges they give hard to justify. In some cases, the range is optimistically high, and for others, I’ve negotiated sales higher than their top amount.
The site depends on public records for its data. But public records will not show factors, like recent additions and improvements or the condition of the interior, that affect price. Public records can also be wrong; a friend of mine checked her house and said she wants that fireplace she’s supposed to have, but will not give up the second bathroom they didn’t count. If the information about a house is wrong, how valid is the price estimate? In time, the site will undoubtedly improve, but for now – caution.
There is no question about real estate agents becoming an endangered species because of this or any other site. Price is only one factor in buying or selling your home, and getting to the settlement table means avoiding traps and overcoming obstacles. A top agent will be experienced at:
negotiating the terms of your contract,
making sure only qualified buyers troop through your home,
meeting and dealing with appraisers, and
working with home inspectors and title companies to be sure you are protected from start to finish.
Buying or selling a home is an emotionally-charged transaction. Now more than ever it pays to have an experienced professional on your side. Embrace the benefits of new technology, but don’t fall into the trap of believing it will replace market knowledge and personal service.
The end of real estate agents? Not any time soon. Margaret"
Visit Margaret Rome's Blog here.
I am glad to provide you with a complete, accurate home evaluaton. Click here for your no-obligation report.
Monday, March 20, 2006
Saturday, March 18, 2006
Friday, March 17, 2006
Buying A Home…Investment or Emotion?
Hi. I have exciting news that I couldn't wait to share with you! Industry experts are reporting that right now, we as a people are optimistic about the future, and our confidence is reflected in the ongoing health of the residential real estate market, especially in Vermont. What this means is that this is a perfect time to be buying or selling a home.
Robert J. Bruss, nationally recognized Real Estate attorney and syndicated columnist, in his article "12 Ways To Earn Your First Profit When You Buy" says, "Treat every real estate purchase, especially houses, as an investment rather than an emotional purchase. ...it is very difficult to buy your personal residence without becoming emotionally involved. But the smartest homebuyers treat home purchases as both a place to live and a long-term investment."
I am pleased to be able to share my experience with my clients. I have developed expertise in finding sound investment properties that can also feel like home. My clients have found it helpful to have someone to guide them in their process of buying and selling homes.
I would like to be your REALTOR for life. To do this, I have to be at the top of my profession. I believe that you will find this to be the case.
As always, if I can answer any real estate questions for you, I would be happy to have you call, 802-226-8022 or e-mail, Irene@ISellVermontRealEstate.com. And please visit my website for all your Vermont real estate needs.
Tuesday, January 10, 2006
In medieval days, a father would send an entire herd of cattle as a not-too-subtle hint that his daughter be married into a certain family. Nowadays, when you've decided a particular home is "the one" for you, you can, thankfully, leave the cattle at home. You are asked, however, to deposit a small percentage of the sales price of the home you want to purchase--it's called "earnest money."Your earnest money is a good faith deposit that accompanies your offer. It is usually a personal check, but a short-term promissory note is sometimes acceptable. A sizeable earnest money deposit indicates financial strength and assures the seller of your commitment to purchase the property.Once your offer is accepted, your earnest money check is cashed and deposited with the title company, attorney or with the listing broker. Your funds are held in a separate trust account reserved only for earnest money deposits. In most cases, everything proceeds smoothly to the closing day when the total amount of your earnest money is credited to you as a portion of your down payment.Your earnest money is totally refundable if the offer is not accepted or if some condition in the contract is not satisfied. For example, your earnest money is refundable if financing is not approved with the terms specified in the contract.If you're thinking of buying a home, give me a call. It would be a pleasure to assist you in finding "the one" that you'd like to call "home." My knowledge of today's real estate market will assist you in making wise decisions in every step of your transaction.
Monday, November 21, 2005
Wednesday, November 09, 2005

Why you Should Use A Realtor
It's not unfair or unreasonable for consumers to ask
about the fees brokers
charge. Most people only buy or sell homes
infrequently, they are not
familiar with what brokers do or the complexity of
our work.
For these reasons, I often find it useful to explain
some of the time
commitments and financial costs that go into
transactions. I explain to
consumers that -- like them -- I need to make
certain assumptions, I based
the figures below on a $75,000 annual income and in
our market I expect
that a typical house will take 16 weeks to sell.
I also need to establish an hourly billing rate to
show the value of my time.
I've picked $40 -- not a lot in many metro centers
and perhaps not reflective
of my training and experience, but a reasonable
figure in the Knoxville area I
serve.
So how do the numbers add up? Let's take a look:
1.First Visit. It's important to visit with a
consumer. Figure one hour for
the first visit, $40.
2.Comparative Market Analysis. If I'm representing
a seller, or if I'm
helping a buyer bid on a property, then I need
to do a thorough
market analysis. This typically takes two hours
minimum, $80.
3.Listing Appointment, Measuring, and
Consultation. When a home is
listed, it's important to make certain that the
listing information is
correct, tour and home with the owner and
suggest "fix up" type
items to make the home more appealing to buyers,
and also to
review the marketing process with the owner.
Three hours, $120.
4.Sign and Lockbox. In some areas of the country
larger firms will have
specialists who install signs and lockboxes. In
our area, that's a job
for most licensees. Thirty minutes, $20.
5.Photography. I want to have a good set of
photographs for
prospective buyers and also for my records. In
this case, I have costs
for time, film, and development, or if you use a
digital camera there
are still costs for photo paper, discs, etc. $50.
6.Broker Open House. Because I have been active in
my market for
many years I may know of prospective buyers at
the time a property
is listed. However, owners are best served by
having the property
shown to a wide array of possible purchasers and
for this reason I
ask other members of the brokerage community to
view the property
privately. Given four hours of time,
refreshments and promotion my
cost is typically $385.
7.Advertising preparation and placement including
Internet exposure.
Real estate brokers are really local marketing
experts and part of the
marketing process involves paid advertising. It
takes time to write
strong ads and place them in appropriate media.
I allocate six hours
for this purpose, a total of $240 for my time.
There are various hard costs associated with my
marketing efforts. A
reasonable break-down might include:
*The preparation of 100 brochure box flyers and
their delivery, $39.00
for printing and two hours of time, a total of
$119.
*The cost of advertising can vary extensively,
depending on how long
a property is on the market, which advertising
venues are selected,
etc. In my market, figure a minimum of $72.
*Before you can advertise, you need to create
suitable materials.
With one hour of my time and the cost of
graphics, the cost is
typically $65.
*Graphics are great, but they need to be
distributed. It takes 30
minutes, $20.
*I have certain areas where I concentrate my
services, what most
people in real estate call a "farm." I write and
send out "Just Listed"
cards to my farms, an activity which takes three
hours and has some
minor costs, a total of $130.
*A major part of my marketing program involves
targeted distributions
by mail to my farms and to prospects who I feel
may be interested in
a listing. My stamp cost is about $42, an
expense that will rise
somewhat with the recent postal increase.
*A large percentage of all transactions involve
buyers brought in by
other brokers and salespeople. I produce special
picture postcards
for other brokers that are active in the area
where my listing are
located. It takes three hours and I have some
hard costs, so the total
is $168.75.
*For many listings I find it useful to install a
"Talking House" radio
transmitter. This allows individuals driving by
to obtain basic
information, something many consumers like. It
takes three hours to
write, record, and install a single "Talking
House," $120.
8.Communicating with clients is a top priority.
They want to know
what's happening, and I want them to be aware of
all changes and
contacts that may impact their transaction. Over
the course of a
listing, I estimate that 8 hours are spent
talking about market events,
showings feedback, and other calls with clients,
a total of $320.
9.One of the most time-consuming activities I face
is the matter of
scheduling appointments. It's often difficult to
arrange open houses
for individuals who are busy, or who may be in
town for just a few
days. Over the course of a listing I probably
spend 16 hours arranging
and holding appointments for prospective buyers,
$640.
10.It's good news when someone likes a property.
Their first instinct is
to go back and examine the home with care,
something to
encourage. I often spend 8 hours (over the
entire listing period) with
follow-up showings for a single home, $320.
11.Once a buyer elects to make an offer, we then
enter the negotiating
process. Depending on the particular property,
this activity can take
from 6 to 12 hours -- $480 to $960.
12.After a contract has been signed, there is often
a lot of follow-up work
required to assist the parties with the various
details needed to
complete the transaction. This process also can
take from 6 to 12
hours, $480 to $960.
13.In recent years it has become entirely common to
schedule a variety
of inspections and checks as a condition of the
sale. I typically meet
with mechanical inspectors (3 hours), termite
inspectors (1 hour),
and appraisers (1 hour) -- a total of five
hours, or $200.
14.If all goes well, and it usually does, we then
must prepare for closing.
I generally allot 1 hour to review closing
papers as well as 1 hour to
physically attend the closing, $40.
My costs? Between roughly $4,150 and $5,100 for a
home on the market 16
weeks.
At this point, someone will look at such numbers and
say, "wait a minute.
You sell homes with an average price of almost
$210,000. Commissions are
negotiable, but if you get what HUD allows for the
sale of its properties -- 6
percent -- then your fee is $12,600. Isn't that a
huge profit?"
The math here is fine, but the facts are not quite
accurate.
First, not all homes sell. Even for someone with my
experience, there is risk
every time a home is listed -- there are no "sure
things."
Second, I don't get all the money. If there is
another broker involved who
brings in a purchaser, he or she gets a portion of
the fee.
Third, even if there is no other broker involved,
the commission is typically
split between a broker and agent. Even in a 100%
commission company
like Realty Executives or Re/Max there are still
company fees that must be
paid in exchange for the agent keeping 100% of the
commission. Mine
average about $1,000 per month not counting any
other costs such as
advertising, marketing, etc.
These factors, and others, explain why there is a
lot of turn-over in real
estate -- and why individuals like myself work hard
and take risks to earn
our fees.
Wednesday, October 26, 2005

The Basic Six
Why does one house sell quickly for a stellar price while another has a "For Sale" sign in the yard for months? Is it luck? Probably not. The sales price and length of marketing time are determined by six basic factors. And you, as the seller, control four of them.
Location - Your neighborhood and your home's location within the subdivision are important. Does your lot border a golf course or a busy street?
Condition of Property - Is your home updated and well-maintained or does it need redecorating and repair? Is it "staged" to show at its best?
Terms - Can you carry a second mortgage? Is your loan assumable? Can you be flexible with closing and occupancy dates?
Market Conditions - How does the number of available homes (new and resale) compare with the number of buyers? Interest rates always affect the number of qualified, motivated buyers.
Price - Is your property priced correctly? A new listing receives the most activity during the first 3-4 weeks, so be sure to price your home correctly right from the beginning. Price is a very important factor that can offset other deficiencies.
Your real estate professional - The agent you select will make a difference. As an experienced, knowledgeable real estate professional, I will price your home correctly, market it extensively, and negotiate effectively on your behalf. If you're thinking of selling, please call me.




